London Public Transport

Public Transport in Berlin

Berlin has a well-connected and efficient public transport system, covering the city with U-Bahn (subways), S-Bahn (commuter trains), buses, trams, and ferries. Whether you’re exploring historic landmarks or trendy neighborhoods, getting around without a car is easy and convenient.

Tickets & Payment Methods

Everything you need to navigate Berlin’s public transport system

BVG Ticket Options

  • 1.
    Single Ticket (€3.80) – Valid for 2 hours in one direction, including transfers.
  • 2.
    Short Trip Ticket (€2.60) – For rides up to 3 U-Bahn/S-Bahn stops or 6 bus/tram stops (no transfers).
  • 3.
    24-Hour Ticket (€10.60) – Unlimited travel for 24 hours from validation.
  • 4.
    7-Day Ticket (€44.60) – Unlimited travel for 7 consecutive days.
  • 5.
    Berlin WelcomeCard – Includes unlimited transport + discounts at 200+ attractions (€23-€46).

Children under 6 travel free. Reduced fares available for students/seniors.

Where to Buy & Payment

Digital Options

Physical Purchase Points

  • Ticket machines at all U-Bahn/S-Bahn stations
  • BVG Sales Points (Hauptbahnhof, Alexanderplatz, etc.)
  • On buses (cashless only – cards/mobile pay)

Important: Validate paper tickets before boarding (stamp machines at stations/on trams/buses). Digital tickets activate immediately.

Berlin Transport Explorer

Navigate Berlin efficiently with our guide to the city’s integrated transport network (BVG + S-Bahn). Discover the best options for every journey across Germany’s capital.

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U-Bahn (Underground)

Berlin’s subway system with 9 lines (U1-U9) serving 175 stations across the city.

⏱ 3-5 min peak frequency 🕒 4am-1am (Fri/Sat 24h) 🌐 Zones AB
Best for: Fast travel within central Berlin
Key lines: U2 (historic East-West), U8 (North-South)
Tip: Look for the white “U” on blue signs
🚆

S-Bahn (Suburban Rail)

Above-ground rail network with 15 lines connecting central Berlin to suburbs.

⏱ 5-10 min frequency 🕒 24/7 on weekends 🌐 Zones ABC
Best for: Airport connections & outer districts
Ringbahn: S41/S42 circle central Berlin
Tip: Green “S” signs mark stations
Operated by Deutsche Bahn (DB)
🚋

Tram (Straßenbahn)

22 tram lines primarily in former East Berlin, with 400 stops across 190km.

🚏 500m avg. stop distance ⏱ 5-10 min frequency 🌐 East Berlin focus
Best for: Exploring Prenzlauer Berg, Friedrichshain
Historic lines: M1 (oldest), M10 (circle central East)
Tip: Enter at front, validate ticket onboard
Yellow network on BVG maps
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Buses

150+ bus routes filling gaps in rail network, including 18 MetroBus lines.

🚌 1,300+ buses ⏱ 5-20 min frequency 🌙 60+ night routes
Best for: Areas without rail service
Express buses: X-route prefix (fewer stops)
Tip: M-prefix = MetroBus (high frequency)
Useful routes: 100/200 (sightseeing), TXL (to Tegel Airport)

Fähren (Ferries)

6 public ferry lines crossing Berlin’s lakes and rivers, included in AB tickets.

🚢 15-30 min frequency 🌊 Scenic routes 💶 Free with AB ticket
Best for: Lake Wannsee, Tegelsee, Müggelsee
Popular routes: F10 (Wannsee), F24 (Tegel)
Tip: Boats run April-October only
See: Pfaueninsel (Peacock Island)
🚄

Regional Trains (RE/RB)

Fast connections to Brandenburg and beyond, included in ABC tickets.

🚄 200+ km network ⏱ 30-60 min frequency ✈️ Airport connections
Best for: Potsdam, Sachsenhausen, BER Airport
Key routes: RE7 (to Bad Belzig), RB23 (to Potsdam)
Tip: Validate ticket before boarding
🚆 Operated by DB and ODEG
Berlin Transport Zones Map

Zones & Fare System

Berlin’s public transport uses a zone-based fare system covering the city and surrounding areas:

Zone A

City center within the S-Bahn ring

Zone B

Outer districts to city limits

Zone C

Suburbs (Potsdam & BER Airport)

Ticket Prices & Coverage

AB Ticket (€3.80): City center + outer districts
BC Ticket (€4.00): Outer Berlin + suburbs
ABC Ticket (€4.40): Required for BER Airport & Potsdam

Tip: Most visitors only need an AB ticket. Validate paper tickets before travel (not required for BVG app tickets).

✈️ Getting to Central Berlin

Berlin is served by Berlin Brandenburg Airport (BER) and several major train stations, including Berlin Hauptbahnhof (Central Station). Here’s how to reach Alexanderplatz, Mitte, and other central areas using public transport, taxis, and rideshares.

Transport Route Time Price
🚄 Airport Express (FEX) BER → Hauptbahnhof 30 min €4.40 (ABC Ticket)
🚆 S-Bahn (S9, S45) S9 → Alexanderplatz / S45 → Südkreuz 40–45 min €4.40 (ABC Ticket)
🚌 Express Bus (X7, X71) BER → U7 Rudow → U-Bahn to City 45–50 min €4.40 (ABC Ticket)
🚖 Taxi Direct to Central Berlin 30–40 min €50–60

Berlin Hauptbahnhof (Main Station)
• Served by S-Bahn (S3, S5, S7, S9), U-Bahn (U5), trams, and buses.
• Easy transfer to anywhere in the city.

Berlin Ostbahnhof
• S-Bahn hub with direct access to Alexanderplatz & Friedrichstraße.

Berlin Südkreuz & Gesundbrunnen
• Important ICE and S-Bahn stations on Berlin’s Ringbahn.

💡 Tip: If arriving by train, a standard AB Ticket covers most journeys within the city!

Berlin Tourist Travel Passes

Choose the best ticket option for exploring Berlin’s extensive transport network

  • Tourist benefits: Free transport + up to 50% off 200+ attractions
  • Duration: 48hr to 6-day options
  • Price example: 72hr AB zone = €46
  • Bonus: Includes guidebook + map
  • Discounts: 25-30% at 50+ attractions
  • Price: Slightly cheaper than WelcomeCard
  • Best for: Budget travelers doing fewer attractions
  • Bonus: Includes free museum island map

Standard Tickets

  • Single ticket: €3.00 (AB zone)
  • Day ticket: €9.90 (AB zone)
  • Group ticket: €27.50 (up to 5 people)
  • Unlimited travel: All local transport in Germany
  • Price: €49/month
  • Best for: Long stays with regional travel

Which Option is Best For You?

⏳ Short Stay (1-3 days)

  • • WelcomeCard for best discounts
  • • CityTourCard for budget option
  • • Day ticket if minimal attractions

📅 Medium Stay (4-7 days)

  • • 7-day WelcomeCard/CityTourCard
  • • Multiple day tickets if not sightseeing
  • • Compare discount offers before choosing

🗓️ Long Stay (1+ weeks)

  • • Deutschland-Ticket for flexibility
  • • WelcomeCard + extension if needed
  • • Monthly AB zone pass (€91)
Feature WelcomeCard CityTourCard Standard Tickets Deutschland-Ticket
Transport Included ✅ Unlimited ✅ Unlimited ⏱️ Time-limited ✅ Unlimited (all Germany)
Attraction Discounts Up to 50% (200+) 25-30% (50+) ❌ None ❌ None
Best For Tourists doing many attractions Budget travelers doing some sights Minimal transport needs Long stays with regional travel

Alternative Transport in Berlin: Bikes & Boats 🚲⛴️

Nextbike: Berlin’s Bike Sharing

  • 🚲 €1 per 30 minutes or €9 daily flat rate
  • 🗺️ 3,000 bikes at 400 stations citywide
  • 📱 Rent via Nextbike app, BVG app, or call
  • 🔓 Smart locks allow flexible parking
🚴‍♀️

Berlin Water Transport: Spree River

  • ⛴️ BVG ferries included in public transport tickets
  • 🏛️ Unique views of Museum Island & government district
  • 💳 Pay with BVG ticket or Berlin WelcomeCard
  • 🚢 6 ferry lines crossing lakes and rivers

📍 Popular Routes

  • • F10: S Wannsee ↔ Alt-Kladow (every 15-30min)
  • • F12: Tegelort ↔ Murellenberge (scenic route)
  • • F24: Osthafen ↔ Spreefeld (urban commute)

Pro Tip: Berlin’s public transport tickets (AB zone) cover both Nextbike rentals (first 30min free) and all ferry routes!

Berlin’s Most Scenic Transport Routes

Experience the city’s iconic sights from these beautiful transportation routes

Bus 100 – The Classic Sightseeing Route

Connects Alexanderplatz with Zoologischer Garten past all major landmarks including Brandenburg Gate and Victory Column.

Alexanderplatz → Zoologischer Garten
~30 minutes
Sit on the upper deck for panoramic views!

U1 U-Bahn – The Viaduct Ride

Elevated tracks offer unique views of Kreuzberg’s rooftops and landmarks.

Warschauer Straße → Uhlandstraße
~25 minutes
Best at sunset for golden light on buildings

Spree River Ferry – Waterfront Views

See Berlin’s landmarks from the water on BVG ferry route F10.

Wannsee ↔ Alt-Kladow
~30 minutes
Included in regular AB zone tickets!
Ferry Information

S-Bahn Ringbahn – Circular City Tour

Circle the entire city with views of parks, neighborhoods and landmarks.

Full circle route S41/S42
~60 minutes
Perfect orientation tour for first-time visitors
Ringbahn Info

Tram M1 – East Berlin Time Travel

Passes through Prenzlauer Berg with its beautiful Altbau architecture.

Mitte ↔ Niederschönhausen
~35 minutes
Best in spring when trees blossom
Tram M1 Schedule

Accessible Public Transport in Berlin

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U-Bahn Accessibility

Over 70% of U-Bahn stations have elevators. Look for the wheelchair symbol on station maps. New trains have automatic gap fillers.

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S-Bahn Services

All S-Bahn trains are wheelchair accessible with boarding assistance available. Major stations have tactile guidance systems.

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Low-Floor Buses & Trams

100% of buses and trams are low-floor vehicles with boarding ramps. Drivers will kneel buses upon request.

Assistance Services

Book free boarding assistance 24 hours in advance via BVG Mobilitätsservice (+49 30 349049).

Accessibility Resources

BVG Accessibility Guide – Detailed station accessibility information

Wheelmap – Crowdsourced accessibility map (created in Berlin!)

Accessible Berlin – Tourist accessibility information

🔴 Last Verified: March 2025 – Transport details may change. Check official sources for the latest updates.
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